What to Expect During Eye Exams at Moody Eyes

During eye exams at Moody Eyes, we check both tracts of your vision: your prescription AND your ocular health.

  • Your glasses and contact prescription helps you see clearly and comfortably. Clear comfortable vision is what you need for work and enjoying life. This also helps us determine if you are a candidate for corrective LASIK eye surgery.

  • An evaluation of the health of your eyes and visual system is also necessary. We look for signs of conditions like macular degeneration, cataracts, glaucoma, and diabetic eye disease. Importantly, the retina is the only place in your body where blood vessels can be observed without surgery, making your eye exam an important window into your overall health.

This guide will help you understand what to expect during your eye exam at Moody Eyes.

Visual Acuity (VA)

This answers the question, “How well can I see?” It is measured by looking at an eye chart with different size letters. “Normal” vision is 20/20.

You may need glasses or contact lenses to see a letter that size. If you do, then we call that Best Correctable Vision, or BVA. 

Some eye conditions, like cataracts, will cause your BVA to decrease. In these cases, we refer you to for further medical eye evaluation. 

Young lady testing her visual acuity test during eye exams at Moody Eyes
Visual Acuity

Examining the Front Structures of Your Eyes

During eye exams at Moody Eyes, we check your eyes with the special microscope called a slit lamp. This lets us see the front parts of your eyes…lids, cornea, lens, and other structures. 

Slit lamps are essential for checking for complications from contact lens wear. They also are used to diagnose cataracts, eye infections, and injuries. 

Lady having slit lamp examination performed at Moody Eyes
Slit Lamp Microscope Exam

Examining the Inside of Your Eyes

The retina is the back tissue of the inside of your eyes. This is where light rays are converted into impulses, which are sent to the brain via the optic nerve.

There are a host of conditions which affect the retina. Among them are diabetes, glaucoma, and macular degeneration. 

A view of a healthy retina
A Normal Retina

Checking Your Intraocular Pressure (IOP)

Increased pressure in your eyes can lead to glaucoma by causing damage to your optic nerve. It is a starting point to determine your personal risk. Although glaucoma is more common as we age, it can occur at any age, which is why we screen everyone. 

A comprehensive glaucoma evaluation also involves optic nerve evaluation, visual fields, and more. We refer high risk patients for a comprehensive medical evaluation.

Lady being test for glaucoma at Moody Eyes
ICare Tonometer

Refraction – Determining Your Prescription 

A “refraction” is the test where we ask you, “Which is better, 1 or 2?” This, combined with some automated tests, is how we determine your eyeglass and contact lens prescription.

Many people mistake this as “my eye exam”. As you can see in the above steps, comprehensive eye exams at Moody Eyes involve much more than just a refraction.

Young girl looking through a phoropter to determine her glasses prescription
Refraction for Glasses Prescription

Other Tests During Your Eye Exam

You can suffer headaches, eyestrain, or blurred vision if your eyes are out of alignment. Sometimes the eyes are constantly misaligned, sometimes occasionally. A comprehensive eye exam includes assessing how your eyes line up.

Lady with crossed eyes
Esotropia - Eyes Turning In

We may recommend additional testing if you have one the following health conditions. Some can be done in our office. For others we will refer you to a medical eye specialist.

Diabetes     High Blood Pressure     High Cholesterol     Glaucoma     Dry Eyes     Macular Degeneration  

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